89 (F3). INSTRUCTION AS TO BLESSING IN THE SANCTUARY. (Introversion and Alternation.)
| F3 | U | 1 | Eternal praises. | |||
| 1. I will sing of the mercies of the LORD for ever: with my mouth will I make known thy faithfulness to all generations. | ||||||
| V | W | 2-4 | Ethan reminds Jehovah of His covenant with David. | |||
| 2. For I have said, Mercy shall be built up for ever: thy faithfulness shalt thou establish in the very heavens. | ||||||
| 3. I have made a covenant with my chosen, I have sworn unto David my servant, | ||||||
| 4. Thy seed will I establish for ever, and build up thy throne to all generations. Selah. | ||||||
| X | 5-18 | Ethan praises Jehovah's faithfulness. | ||||
| 5. And the heavens shall praise thy wonders, O LORD: thy faithfulness also in the congregation of the saints. | ||||||
| 6. For who in the heaven can be compared unto the LORD? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD? | ||||||
| 7. God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about him. | ||||||
| 8. O LORD God of hosts, who is a strong LORD like unto thee? or to thy faithfulness round about thee? | ||||||
| 9. Thou rulest the raging of the sea: when the waves thereof arise, thou stillest them. | ||||||
| 10. Thou hast broken Rahab in pieces, as one that is slain; thou hast scattered thine enemies with thy strong arm. | ||||||
| 11. The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine: as for the world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them. | ||||||
| 12. The north and the south thou hast created them: Tabor and Hermon shall rejoice in thy name. | ||||||
| 13. Thou hast a mighty arm: strong is thy hand, and high is thy right hand. | ||||||
| 14. Justice and judgment are the habitation of thy throne: mercy and truth shall go before thy face. | ||||||
| 15. Blessed is the people that know the joyful sound: they shall walk, O LORD, in the light of thy countenance. | ||||||
| 16. In thy name shall they rejoice all the day: and in thy righteousness shall they be exalted. | ||||||
| 17. For thou art the glory of their strength: and in thy favour our horn shall be exalted. | ||||||
| 18. For the LORD is our defence; and the Holy One of Israel is our king. | ||||||
| V | W | 19-37 | Ethan reminds Jehovah of His covenant with David. | |||
| 19. Then thou spakest in vision to thy holy one, and saidst, I have laid help upon one that is mighty; I have exalted one chosen out of the people. | ||||||
| 20. I have found David my servant; with my holy oil have I anointed him: | ||||||
| 21. With whom my hand shall be established: mine arm also shall strengthen him. | ||||||
| 22. The enemy shall not exact upon him; nor the son of wickedness afflict him. | ||||||
| 23. And I will beat down his foes before his face, and plague them that hate him. | ||||||
| 24. But my faithfulness and my mercy shall be with him: and in my name shall his horn be exalted. | ||||||
| 25. I will set his hand also in the sea, and his right hand in the rivers. | ||||||
| 26. He shall cry unto me, Thou art my father, my God, and the rock of my salvation. | ||||||
| 27. Also I will make him my firstborn, higher than the kings of the earth. | ||||||
| 28. My mercy will I keep for him for evermore, and my covenant shall stand fast with him. | ||||||
| 29. His seed also will I make to endure for ever, and his throne as the days of heaven. | ||||||
| 30. If his children forsake my law, and walk not in my judgments; | ||||||
| 31. If they break my statutes, and keep not my commandments; | ||||||
| 32. Then will I visit their transgression with the rod, and their iniquity with stripes. | ||||||
| 33. Nevertheless my lovingkindness will I not utterly take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness to fail. | ||||||
| 34. My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips. | ||||||
| 35. Once have I sworn by my holiness that I will not lie unto David. | ||||||
| 36. His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne as the sun before me. | ||||||
| 37. It shall be established for ever as the moon, and as a faithful witness in heaven. Selah. | ||||||
| X | 38-51 | Ethan deplores Jehovah's visitation. | ||||
| 38. But thou hast cast off and abhorred, thou hast been wroth with thine anointed. | ||||||
| 39. Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his crown by casting it to the ground. | ||||||
| 40. Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strong holds to ruin. | ||||||
| 41. All that pass by the way spoil him: he is a reproach to his neighbours. | ||||||
| 42. Thou hast set up the right hand of his adversaries; thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice. | ||||||
| 43. Thou hast also turned the edge of his sword, and hast not made him to stand in the battle. | ||||||
| 44. Thou hast made his glory to cease, and cast his throne down to the ground. | ||||||
| 45. The days of his youth hast thou shortened: thou hast covered him with shame. Selah. | ||||||
| 46. How long, LORD? wilt thou hide thyself for ever? shall thy wrath burn like fire? | ||||||
| 47. Remember how short my time is: wherefore hast thou made all men in vain? | ||||||
| 48. What man is he that liveth, and shall not see death? shall he deliver his soul from the hand of the grave? Selah. | ||||||
| 49. Lord, where are thy former lovingkindnesses, which thou swarest unto David in thy truth? | ||||||
| 50. Remember, Lord, the reproach of thy servants; how I do bear in my bosom the reproach of all the mighty people; | ||||||
| 51. Wherewith thine enemies have reproached, O LORD; wherewith they have reproached the footsteps of thine anointed. | ||||||
| U | 52 | Eternal praises. | ||||
| 52. Blessed be the LORD for evermore. Amen, and Amen. |
5-18 (X, above). PRAISE FOR JEHOVAH'S FAITHFULNESS. (Alternation.)
| X | q | 5 | Jehovah addressed. | |
| 5. And the heavens shall praise thy wonders, O LORD: thy faithfulness also in the congregation of the saints. | ||||
| r | 6,7 | Reason. "For". | ||
| 6. For who in the heaven can be compared unto the LORD? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the LORD? | ||||
| 7. God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about him. | ||||
| q | 8-17 | Jehovah addressed. | ||
| 8. O LORD God of hosts, who is a strong LORD like unto thee? or to thy faithfulness round about thee? | ||||
| 9. Thou rulest the raging of the sea: when the waves thereof arise, thou stillest them. | ||||
| 10. Thou hast broken Rahab in pieces, as one that is slain; thou hast scattered thine enemies with thy strong arm. | ||||
| 11. The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine: as for the world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them. | ||||
| 12. The north and the south thou hast created them: Tabor and Hermon shall rejoice in thy name. | ||||
| 13. Thou hast a mighty arm: strong is thy hand, and high is thy right hand. | ||||
| 14. Justice and judgment are the habitation of thy throne: mercy and truth shall go before thy face. | ||||
| 15. Blessed is the people that know the joyful sound: they shall walk, O LORD, in the light of thy countenance. | ||||
| 16. In thy name shall they rejoice all the day: and in thy righteousness shall they be exalted. | ||||
| 17. For thou art the glory of their strength: and in thy favour our horn shall be exalted. | ||||
| r | 18 | Reason. "For". | ||
| 18. For the LORD is our defence; and the Holy One of Israel is our king. |
19-37 (W, above). ETHAN REMINDS JEHOVAH OF HIS COVENANT WITH DAVID. (Extended Alternation.)
| W | s | 19-27 | David. "Faithfulness" (v.2). | ||
| 19. Then thou spakest in vision to thy holy one, and saidst, I have laid help upon one that is mighty; I have exalted one chosen out of the people. | |||||
| 20. I have found David my servant; with my holy oil have I anointed him: | |||||
| 21. With whom my hand shall be established: mine arm also shall strengthen him. | |||||
| 22. The enemy shall not exact upon him; nor the son of wickedness afflict him. | |||||
| 23. And I will beat down his foes before his face, and plague them that hate him. | |||||
| 24. But my faithfulness and my mercy shall be with him: and in my name shall his horn be exalted. | |||||
| 25. I will set his hand also in the sea, and his right hand in the rivers. | |||||
| 26. He shall cry unto me, Thou art my father, my God, and the rock of my salvation. | |||||
| 27. Also I will make him my firstborn, higher than the kings of the earth. | |||||
| t | 28 | Covenant (v.3). | |||
| 28. My mercy will I keep for him for evermore, and my covenant shall stand fast with him. | |||||
| u | 29-32 | Seed (v.4). | |||
| 29. His seed also will I make to endure for ever, and his throne as the days of heaven. | |||||
| 30. If his children forsake my law, and walk not in my judgments; | |||||
| 31. If they break my statutes, and keep not my commandments; | |||||
| 32. Then will I visit their transgression with the rod, and their iniquity with stripes. | |||||
| s | 33 | David. "Faithfulness" (v.2). | |||
| 33. Nevertheless my lovingkindness will I not utterly take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness to fail. | |||||
| t | 34,35 | Covenant (v.3). | |||
| 34. My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips. | |||||
| 35. Once have I sworn by my holiness that I will not lie unto David. | |||||
| u | 36,37 | Seed (v.4). | |||
| 36. His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne as the sun before me. | |||||
| 37. It shall be established for ever as the moon, and as a faithful witness in heaven. Selah. |
38-51 (X, above). ETHAN DEPLORES THE DEVINE VISITATION. (Division.)
| X | Y1 | 38-45 | Visitation. |
| 38. But thou hast cast off and abhorred, thou hast been wroth with thine anointed. | |||
| 39. Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his crown by casting it to the ground. | |||
| 40. Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strong holds to ruin. | |||
| 41. All that pass by the way spoil him: he is a reproach to his neighbours. | |||
| 42. Thou hast set up the right hand of his adversaries; thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice. | |||
| 43. Thou hast also turned the edge of his sword, and hast not made him to stand in the battle. | |||
| 44. Thou hast made his glory to cease, and cast his throne down to the ground. | |||
| 45. The days of his youth hast thou shortened: thou hast covered him with shame. Selah. | |||
| Y2 | 46-51 | Expostulation. | |
| 46. How long, LORD? wilt thou hide thyself for ever? shall thy wrath burn like fire? | |||
| 47. Remember how short my time is: wherefore hast thou made all men in vain? | |||
| 48. What man is he that liveth, and shall not see death? shall he deliver his soul from the hand of the grave? Selah. | |||
| 49. Lord, where are thy former lovingkindnesses, which thou swarest unto David in thy truth? | |||
| 50. Remember, Lord, the reproach of thy servants; how I do bear in my bosom the reproach of all the mighty people; | |||
| 51. Wherewith thine enemies have reproached, O LORD; wherewith they have reproached the footsteps of thine anointed. |
38-45 (Y1, above). Visitation. (Introversion.)
| Y1 | v | 38 | Rejection. | |||
| 38. But thou hast cast off and abhorred, thou hast been wroth with thine anointed. | ||||||
| w | 39 | Degradation. | ||||
| 39. Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his crown by casting it to the ground. | ||||||
| x | 40 | Desolation. | ||||
| 40. Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strong holds to ruin. | ||||||
| y | 41 | Enemies. Spoil. | ||||
| 41. All that pass by the way spoil him: he is a reproach to his neighbours. | ||||||
| y | 42 | Enemies. Rejoice. | ||||
| 42. Thou hast set up the right hand of his adversaries; thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice. | ||||||
| x | 43 | Desolation. | ||||
| 43. Thou hast also turned the edge of his sword, and hast not made him to stand in the battle. | ||||||
| w | 44 | Degradation. | ||||
| 44. Thou hast made his glory to cease, and cast his throne down to the ground. | ||||||
| v | 45 | Rejection. | ||||
| 45. The days of his youth hast thou shortened: thou hast covered him with shame. Selah. |
46-51 (Y2, above). EXPOSTULATION. (Alternation.)
| Y2 | z | 46 | Compliant. | |
| 46. How long, LORD? wilt thou hide thyself for ever? shall thy wrath burn like fire? | ||||
| a | 47,48 | "Remember". Frailty. | ||
| 47. Remember how short my time is: wherefore hast thou made all men in vain? | ||||
| 48. What man is he that liveth, and shall not see death? shall he deliver his soul from the hand of the grave? Selah. | ||||
| z | 49 | Complaint. | ||
| 49. Lord, where are thy former lovingkindnesses, which thou swarest unto David in thy truth? | ||||
| a | 50,51 | "Remember". Reproach. | ||
| 50. Remember, Lord, the reproach of thy servants; how I do bear in my bosom the reproach of all the mighty people; | ||||
| 51. Wherewith thine enemies have reproached, O LORD; wherewith they have reproached the footsteps of thine anointed. |